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||<:30%>[:PiraScheme#Mechanics: Table of Mechanics Demonstration]||<:30%>[:MEEquipmentList: List of Mechanics Equipment & Supplies]||<:30%>[:Demonstrations:Lecture Demonstrations]|| ||<:30%>[[PiraScheme#Mechanics| Table of Mechanics Demonstration]]||<:30%>[[MEEquipmentList| List of Mechanics Equipment & Supplies]]||<:30%>[[Demonstrations|Lecture Demonstrations]]||
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  Rotational Dynamics, [:RotationalDynamics#Gyros: 1Q50. Gyroscopic Motion]   Rotational Dynamics, [[RotationalDynamics#Gyros| 1Q50. Gyroscopic Motion]]
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 * '''Cabinet:''' [:MechanicsCabinet:Mechanic (ME)]
 * '''Bay:''' [:MechanicsCabinetBayA12:(A12)]
 * '''Cabinet:''' [[MechanicsCabinet|Mechanic (ME)]]
 * '''Bay:''' [[MechanicsCabinetBayA12|(A12)]]
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attachment:AirGyro08-400.jpg {{attachment:AirGyro08-400.jpg}}
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||apparatus||[:MechanicsCabinetBayB1: ME, Bay B1, Shelf #2]|| ||
||[:RedWhiteGasCart: Red and White Gas Carts]||Located in 2103 & 2241 (2223 Upon Request)|| ||
||apparatus||[[MechanicsCabinetBayB1| ME, Bay B1, Shelf #2]]|| ||
||[[RedWhiteGasCart| Red and White Gas Carts]]||Located in 2103 & 2241 (2223 Upon Request)|| ||
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 * '''''This demonstration requires a supply of compressed air usually obtained from the [:RedWhiteGasCart: red and white gas carts].'''''  * '''''This demonstration requires a supply of compressed air usually obtained from the [[RedWhiteGasCart| red and white gas carts]].'''''
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 1. Connect the attached tube to a supply of compressed air. The supply will most likely come from the [:RedWhiteGasCart: red and white gas carts].  1. Connect the attached tube to a supply of compressed air. The supply will most likely come from the [[RedWhiteGasCart| red and white gas carts]].
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 * When connecting to the the compressed air supply in the [:RedWhiteGasCart: red and white gas carts], make sure you are using air and NOT the nearby (highly flammable) METHANE connection!  * When connecting to the the compressed air supply in the [[RedWhiteGasCart| red and white gas carts]], make sure you are using air and NOT the nearby (highly flammable) METHANE connection!
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||attachment:AirGyro01-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro02-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro03-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro04-250.jpg||
||attachment:AirGyro05-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro06-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro07-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro09-250.jpg||
||attachment:AirGyro10-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro11-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro12-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro13-250.jpg||
||attachment:AirGyro14-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro15-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro16-250.jpg||attachment:AirGyro17-250.jpg||
||attachment:AirGyro18-250.jpg||
||{{attachment:AirGyro01-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro02-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro03-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro04-250.jpg}}||
||{{attachment:AirGyro05-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro06-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro07-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro09-250.jpg}}||
||{{attachment:AirGyro10-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro11-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro12-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro13-250.jpg}}||
||{{attachment:AirGyro14-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro15-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro16-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:AirGyro17-250.jpg}}||
||{{attachment:AirGyro18-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:PrecessionNutation-250.png}}||
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 * [https://www.youtube.com/user/LectureDemostrations/videos?view=1 Lecture Demonstration's Youtube Channel]  * [[https://www.youtube.com/user/LectureDemostrations/videos?view=1|Lecture Demonstration's Youtube Channel]]
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 * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyroscope Wikipedia - Gyroscope]
 * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_momentum Wikipedia - Angular Momentum]
 * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutation Wikipedia - Nutation]
 * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precession Wikipedia - Precession]
 * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyroscope|Wikipedia - Gyroscope]]
 * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_momentum|Wikipedia - Angular Momentum]]
 * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutation|Wikipedia - Nutation]]
 * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precession|Wikipedia - Precession]]
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[:Instructional:Home] [[Instructional|Home]]

Table of Mechanics Demonstration

List of Mechanics Equipment & Supplies

Lecture Demonstrations

Air-Bearing Gyroscope, 1Q50.45

Topic and Concept:

Location:

AirGyro08-400.jpg

Abstract:

A large air-bearing gyroscope with a long horizontal shaft with a painted disc mounted for emphasis shows nutation.

Equipment

Location

ID Number

apparatus

ME, Bay B1, Shelf #2

Red and White Gas Carts

Located in 2103 & 2241 (2223 Upon Request)

Important Setup Notes:

Setup and Procedure:

  1. Place the apparatus on a tabletop.
  2. Connect the attached tube to a supply of compressed air. The supply will most likely come from the red and white gas carts.

  3. Open the valve to let the compressed air into the apparatus.
  4. Grab hold of the rod sticking out of the air-bearing and give the bearing a spin. The bearing will nutate as it spins.

Cautions, Warnings, or Safety Concerns:

  • When connecting to the the compressed air supply in the red and white gas carts, make sure you are using air and NOT the nearby (highly flammable) METHANE connection!

Discussion:

When given a spin, the air-bearing attains some amount of angular momentum. The intial thrust of our hand creates an imbalance of torques (the normal force of your hand and the force of gravity). This causes the system to overcompensate. This causes the system to over try to compensate again leading to a series of oscillations, which we call nutation (as visually mapped out by the wobble of the disc).

AirGyro01-250.jpg

AirGyro02-250.jpg

AirGyro03-250.jpg

AirGyro04-250.jpg

AirGyro05-250.jpg

AirGyro06-250.jpg

AirGyro07-250.jpg

AirGyro09-250.jpg

AirGyro10-250.jpg

AirGyro11-250.jpg

AirGyro12-250.jpg

AirGyro13-250.jpg

AirGyro14-250.jpg

AirGyro15-250.jpg

AirGyro16-250.jpg

AirGyro17-250.jpg

AirGyro18-250.jpg

PrecessionNutation-250.png

Videos:

References:

Home

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