Differences between revisions 6 and 8 (spanning 2 versions)
Revision 6 as of 2013-06-12 16:38:05
Size: 3326
Editor: srnarf
Comment:
Revision 8 as of 2013-07-12 18:17:57
Size: 3458
Editor: localhost
Comment: converted to 1.6 markup
Deletions are marked like this. Additions are marked like this.
Line 2: Line 2:
||<:30%>[:PiraScheme#Mechanics: Table of Mechanics Demonstration]||<:30%>[:MEEquipmentList: List of Mechanics Equipment & Supplies]||<:30%>[:Demonstrations:Lecture Demonstrations]|| ||<:30%>[[PiraScheme#Mechanics| Table of Mechanics Demonstration]]||<:30%>[[MEEquipmentList| List of Mechanics Equipment & Supplies]]||<:30%>[[Demonstrations|Lecture Demonstrations]]||
Line 7: Line 7:
  Rotational Dynamics, [:RotationalDynamics#Gyros: 1Q50. Gyroscopic Motion]   Rotational Dynamics, [[RotationalDynamics#Gyros| 1Q50. Gyroscopic Motion]]
Line 10: Line 10:
 * '''Cabinet:''' [:MechanicsCabinet:Mechanic (ME)]
 * '''Bay:''' [:MechanicsCabinetBayA12:(A12)]
 * '''Cabinet:''' [[MechanicsCabinet|Mechanic (ME)]]
 * '''Bay:''' [[MechanicsCabinetBayA12|(A12)]]
Line 14: Line 14:
attachment:SimpleGryo01-400.jpg {{attachment:SimpleGryo01-400.jpg}}
Line 22: Line 22:
||Table Gyroscopes||[:MechanicsCabinetBayA12: ME, Bay A12, Shelf #1]|| ||
||Electric Driver||[:MechanicsCabinetBayA12: ME, Bay A12, Shelf #1]|| ||
||Table Gyroscopes||[[MechanicsCabinetBayA12| ME, Bay A12, Shelf #1]]|| ||
||Electric Driver||[[MechanicsCabinetBayA12| ME, Bay A12, Shelf #1]]|| ||
Line 46: Line 46:
||attachment:SimpleGryo02-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo03-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo04-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo05-250.jpg||
||attachment:SimpleGryo06-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo07-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo08-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo09-250.jpg||
||attachment:SimpleGryo10-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo11-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo12-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo13-250.jpg||
||attachment:SimpleGryo14-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo15-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo16-250.jpg||
||attachment:SimpleGryo17-250.jpg||attachment:SimpleGryo18-250.jpg||attachment:PrecessionNutation-250.png||
||{{attachment:SimpleGryo02-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo03-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo04-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo05-250.jpg}}||
||{{attachment:SimpleGryo06-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo07-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo08-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo09-250.jpg}}||
||{{attachment:SimpleGryo10-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo11-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo12-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo13-250.jpg}}||
||{{attachment:SimpleGryo14-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo15-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo16-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGryo17-250.jpg}}||
||{{attachment:SimpleGryo18-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:SimpleGyro19-250.jpg}}||{{attachment:PrecessionNutation-250.png}}||
Line 53: Line 53:
 * [https://www.youtube.com/user/LectureDemostrations/videos?view=1 Lecture Demonstration's Youtube Channel]  * [[https://www.youtube.com/user/LectureDemostrations/videos?view=1|Lecture Demonstration's Youtube Channel]]
Line 57: Line 57:
 * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyroscope Wikipedia - Gyroscope]
 * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_momentum Wikipedia - Angular Momentum]
 * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutation Wikipedia - Nutation]
 * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precession Wikipedia - Precession]
 * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyroscope|Wikipedia - Gyroscope]]
 * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_momentum|Wikipedia - Angular Momentum]]
 * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutation|Wikipedia - Nutation]]
 * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precession|Wikipedia - Precession]]
Line 63: Line 63:
[:Instructional:Home] [[Instructional|Home]]

Table of Mechanics Demonstration

List of Mechanics Equipment & Supplies

Lecture Demonstrations

Simple Gyroscope, 1Q50.35

Topic and Concept:

Location:

SimpleGryo01-400.jpg

Abstract:

A tabletop gyroscope with three degrees of freedom shows gyroscopic motion. It can be carried around or put on a turntable.

Equipment

Location

ID Number

Table Gyroscopes

ME, Bay A12, Shelf #1

Electric Driver

ME, Bay A12, Shelf #1

Important Setup Notes:

  • N/A

Setup and Procedure:

  1. Place gyroscope on lecture bench.
  2. Plug in the electric driver (pictured below).
  3. Using the electric driver, accelerate the disc to high speed.
  4. Perturb the gyroscope (some ways of doing so are picture below). This can be done by giving a quick push to one of the (red/white) free rings or by picking it up by the stem and moving it around with your hand. One other way of doing this would be to place it on a turntable and set the turntable into motion.

Cautions, Warnings, or Safety Concerns:

  • N/A

Discussion:

Once the disc is accelerated, it has some amount of angular momentum which is a conserved quantity provided that there exists no net torque on the disc. When one tries to perturb the rotational motion of the disc, the axis of rotation of the disc tends to remain near its original position ("attempting" to conserve its angular momentum). This wobble is a combination of two effects: nutation and precession. Nutation is essentially a wobble of the axis of rotation toward and away from the original axis. Precession is the rotation of the new axis of rotation around the original axis. These are shown in the graphic below.

SimpleGryo02-250.jpg

SimpleGryo03-250.jpg

SimpleGryo04-250.jpg

SimpleGryo05-250.jpg

SimpleGryo06-250.jpg

SimpleGryo07-250.jpg

SimpleGryo08-250.jpg

SimpleGryo09-250.jpg

SimpleGryo10-250.jpg

SimpleGryo11-250.jpg

SimpleGryo12-250.jpg

SimpleGryo13-250.jpg

SimpleGryo14-250.jpg

SimpleGryo15-250.jpg

SimpleGryo16-250.jpg

SimpleGryo17-250.jpg

SimpleGryo18-250.jpg

SimpleGyro19-250.jpg

PrecessionNutation-250.png

Videos:

References:

Home

fw: Simple_Gyroscope (last edited 2013-07-12 18:17:57 by localhost)