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||1F20.34|| card/coin snap|| Snap a card out from under a tall object, e.g., a shipping tag from under a balanced claw hammer.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.35||<#dddddd> eggs and pizza pan||<#dddddd> Place a pizza pan on three beakers, place cardboard tubes on the pan directly above the beakers, and eggs on the tubes. Knock out the pizza pan.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.40||<#dddddd> stick on wine glasses||<#dddddd> Stick needles in the ends of a 3/4" sq x 4' clear pine bar. Place the needles on wine glasses full of water and break the stick with an iron bar.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.50||<#dddddd> shifted air track inertia||<#dddddd> Support an air track on wheels. Move the air track under an air glider.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.61||<#dddddd> inertia cart||<#dddddd> A cart has a pivoting arm with different masses but the same volume at the ends. The greater mass lags behind as the cart is accelerated.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.62||<#dddddd> string of weights||<#dddddd> A string of weights connected by springs shows uneven deformation when jerked.|| |
||1F20.34||Card snap||Snap a card out from under a tall object, e.g., a shipping tag from under a balanced claw hammer.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.35||<#dddddd>Eggs and Pizza Pan||<#dddddd>Place a pizza pan on three beakers, place cardboard tubes on the pan directly above the beakers, and eggs on the tubes. Knock out the pizza pan.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.40||<#dddddd>stick on Wine Glasses||<#dddddd>Stick needles in the ends of a 3/4" sq x 4' clear pine bar. Place the needles on wine glasses full of water and break the stick with an iron bar.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.50||<#dddddd>Shifted Air Track Inertia||<#dddddd>Support an air track on wheels. Move the air track under an air glider.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.61||<#dddddd>Inertia Cart||<#dddddd>A cart has a pivoting arm with different masses but the same volume at the ends. The greater mass lags behind as the cart is accelerated.|| ||<#dddddd>1F20.62||<#dddddd>String of Weights||<#dddddd>A string of weights connected by springs shows uneven deformation when jerked.|| |
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||1F30.10|| persistence of motion (air track)|| A single cart on the air track.|| ||1F30.11|| air table puck|| Air table with a puck.|| ||<#dddddd>1F30.13||<#dddddd> CO2 block||<#dddddd> A large piece of dry ice on a flat formica top wetted with alcohol.|| ||1F30.21|| water hammer|| Some water in an evacuated test tube clicks when the water hits the end of the tube.|| ||1F30.21|| water hammer|| Shut off the sink faucet and a water hammer may be heard. A small tube evacuated with some water shows the effect nicely.|| ||1F30.21|| water hammer|| A tube is evacuated except for some water. When the tube is stopped suddenly, the water strikes the end of the tube with a click.|| ||1F30.21|| water hammer|| Evacuate a glass tube containing water.|| ||1F30.30|| car on cart on cart|| A small car on a skateboard on a large roller cart hits a stop level with the roller cart and the skateboard and car continue to move at constant velocity.|| ||1F30.30|| cart on a cart|| A smaller roller cart is placed on a larger one. when the larger is stopped, the smaller continues.|| ||1F30.40|| nail by hand|| Follow the directions in TPT 18(1),50.|| ||1F30.40|| hand pile driver|| Drive a nail into wood with your bare hands.|| ||1F30.50|| pencil and plywood|| Place a pencil in a brass tube hooked to a fire extinguisher. Fire the pencil into a 1/2" plywood board.|| ||1F30.50|| pencil and plywood|| Use a CO2 extinguisher to fire a pencil through a 1/2" plywood.|| |
||1F30.10||Persistence of Motion (air track)||A single cart on the air track.|| ||1F30.11||Air Table Puck||Air table with a puck.|| ||<#dddddd>1F30.13||<#dddddd>CO2 Block||<#dddddd>A large piece of dry ice on a flat formica top wetted with alcohol.|| ||<#dddddd>1F30.21||<#dddddd>Water Hammer||<#dddddd>Some water in an evacuated test tube clicks when the water hits the end of the tube.|| ||<#dddddd>1F30.21||<#dddddd>Water Hammer||<#dddddd>Shut off the sink faucet and a water hammer may be heard. A small tube evacuated with some water shows the effect nicely.|| ||<#dddddd>1F30.21||<#dddddd>Water Hammer||<#dddddd>A tube is evacuated except for some water. When the tube is stopped suddenly, the water strikes the end of the tube with a click.|| ||<#dddddd>1F30.21||<#dddddd>Water Hammer||<#dddddd>Evacuate a glass tube containing water.|| ||1F30.30||Cart on Cart on Cart||A small cart on a skateboard on a large rolling cart comes to a sudden stop.|| ||1F30.30||Cart on a Cart||A small cart is placed on a larger one. When the larger cart is stopped, the smaller one continues.|| ||<#dddddd>1F30.50||<#dddddd>Pencil and Plywood||<#dddddd>Place a pencil in a brass tube hooked to a fire extinguisher. Fire the pencil into a 1/2" plywood board.|| |
[:PiraScheme#Mechanics: Table of Mechanics] |
[:RelativeMotion: Mechanics (1E): Relative Motion] |
[:Newtons2NDLaw: Mechanics (1G): Newton's Second Law] |
[:Demonstrations:Lecture Demonstrations] |
Newton's First Law
PIRA classification 1F
Grayed Demos are either not available or haven't been built yet. |
1F10. Measuring Inertia
PIRA # |
Demonstration Name |
Abstract |
1F10.10 |
Inertia Balance |
A torsion pendulum has cups that can be loaded with various masses. |
1F10.11 |
Inertia Balance |
Place masses on a platform supported by horizontal leaf springs. |
1F10.12 |
Inertia Oscillation |
A puck between two springs rolling on Dy-lite beads is timed with several different masses. |
1F10.13 |
Inertia Balance |
Measure the period of a commercially available (?) inertia balance by using a stroboscope. |
1F10.20 |
Inertia Bongs |
Hit hanging 2"x4"x10" blocks of wood and steel with a hammer. |
1F10.20 |
Inertia Bongs |
Two large cylinders are suspended, one wood (3Kg) and one iron (50Kg). Students compare displacements when struck by a hammer or just push the things around. |
1F10.25 |
Foam Rocks |
Hit a real rock (granite) then a foam rock (looks like granite) with a hammer. Throw a form rock at some students. |
1F10.30 |
Judging Inertial Mass |
A blindfolded volunteer compares a mass on a string with a mass on a roller cart. |
1F20. Inertia of Rest
PIRA # |
Demonstration Name |
Abstract |
1F20.10 |
Inertia Balls |
A heavy ball is suspended by a string with identical strings tied from the bottom. Give a quick jerk to one and pull the other slowly. |
1F20.13 |
Inertia Stick |
A long stick is supported from rings of filter paper at each end. Break the filter paper with a pull or the stick with a jerk. |
1F20.15 |
Inertia Block |
A 50 lb mass is mounted on rollers. A thread will pull it but a rope can be broken with a jerk. |
1F20.16 |
Inertia Block |
Tie a loop of 7/16" braided cotton cord through a hole in a 2"x4"x10" steel block. Pull and jerk with a hammer. |
1F20.20 |
Smash Your Hand |
Place a lead block on your hand and hit it with a hammer. |
1F20.22 |
Hit the Nail on the Head |
Drive a nail into a large block of wood placed on a student's head. |
1F20.25 |
Bed of Nails |
A bed of nails is placed on the chest before smashing the block with a sledge. |
1F20.26 |
Vibrograph |
An optical lever arrangement for magnifying small displacements of a large mass when the table is hit with a hammer. |
1F20.30 |
Tablecloth Pull |
Pull the tablecloth out from under a place setting. |
1F20.33 |
Inertia Cylinder |
Stand a 3/4" x 6" aluminum cylinder on a sheet of paper. Jerk the paper out from under the cylinder. |
1F20.34 |
Card snap |
Snap a card out from under a tall object, e.g., a shipping tag from under a balanced claw hammer. |
1F20.35 |
Eggs and Pizza Pan |
Place a pizza pan on three beakers, place cardboard tubes on the pan directly above the beakers, and eggs on the tubes. Knock out the pizza pan. |
1F20.40 |
stick on Wine Glasses |
Stick needles in the ends of a 3/4" sq x 4' clear pine bar. Place the needles on wine glasses full of water and break the stick with an iron bar. |
1F20.50 |
Shifted Air Track Inertia |
Support an air track on wheels. Move the air track under an air glider. |
1F20.61 |
Inertia Cart |
A cart has a pivoting arm with different masses but the same volume at the ends. The greater mass lags behind as the cart is accelerated. |
1F20.62 |
String of Weights |
A string of weights connected by springs shows uneven deformation when jerked. |
1F30. Inertia of Motion
PIRA # |
Demonstration Name |
Abstract |
1F30.10 |
Persistence of Motion (air track) |
A single cart on the air track. |
1F30.11 |
Air Table Puck |
Air table with a puck. |
1F30.13 |
CO2 Block |
A large piece of dry ice on a flat formica top wetted with alcohol. |
1F30.21 |
Water Hammer |
Some water in an evacuated test tube clicks when the water hits the end of the tube. |
1F30.21 |
Water Hammer |
Shut off the sink faucet and a water hammer may be heard. A small tube evacuated with some water shows the effect nicely. |
1F30.21 |
Water Hammer |
A tube is evacuated except for some water. When the tube is stopped suddenly, the water strikes the end of the tube with a click. |
1F30.21 |
Water Hammer |
Evacuate a glass tube containing water. |
1F30.30 |
Cart on Cart on Cart |
A small cart on a skateboard on a large rolling cart comes to a sudden stop. |
1F30.30 |
Cart on a Cart |
A small cart is placed on a larger one. When the larger cart is stopped, the smaller one continues. |
1F30.50 |
Pencil and Plywood |
Place a pencil in a brass tube hooked to a fire extinguisher. Fire the pencil into a 1/2" plywood board. |
[:Demonstrations:Demonstrations]
[:Instructional:Home]