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||1A10.40||Clocks||Set out a timer with a one second sweep, an hour glass, a metronome, etc.|| | ||1A10.40||All Clocks||Set out a timer with a one second sweep, an hour glass, a metronome, etc.|| ||1A10.40a||Metronome||Set out a metronome|| ||1A10.40b||Clock Timer||Set out a timer with a one second sweep|| ||1A10.40c||Hour Glass||Set out a hour glass|| |
[:PiraScheme#Mechanics: Table of Mechanics] |
[:MotionIn1D: Mechanics (1C): Motion in One Dimension] |
[:Demonstrations:Lecture Demonstrations] |
Measurement
PIRA classification 1A
54 Demonstrations listed of which 12 are grayed out
Grayed out demonstrations are not available or within our archive and are under consideration to be added. |
1A10. Basic Units
PIRA # |
Demonstration Name |
Abstract |
1A10.10 |
[:BasicUnitSet:Basic Unit Set] |
Show a clock with a second sweep, meter and yard sticks, and kilogram and pound mass. |
1A10.20 |
[:StandardMasses:Standard Masses] |
Show students a 1 lb mass and a 1 kg mass. |
1A10.21 |
Standard Mass Set |
Show a sets of calibrated weights. |
1A10.30 |
[:StandardMeter:Standard Meter] |
Put out a Standard Meter. |
1A10.31 |
Precision Gauge Blocks, Hoke |
Show a sets of calibrated Hoke measuring blocks that are precision gauged for measuring thickness. |
1A10.36 |
1 "nsec" |
Cut a length of meter stick to equal the distance light travels in one nsec. (0.29 m) |
1A10.40 |
All Clocks |
Set out a timer with a one second sweep, an hour glass, a metronome, etc. |
1A10.40a |
Metronome |
Set out a metronome |
1A10.40b |
Clock Timer |
Set out a timer with a one second sweep |
1A10.40c |
Hour Glass |
Set out a hour glass |
1A10.45a |
WWV Signal, Phone |
Put out a phone and call WWV to listen to the signal. |
1A10.45b |
WWV Signal, Web |
Punch-up http://www.boulder.nist.gov/timefreq/stations/wwv.html |
1A10.48 |
Orrery |
Get the Orrery from Astronomy to show sidereal time. |
1A10.49 |
Sidereal Time |
Two clocks on permanent display show Greenwich and Sidereal time. |
1A10.50 |
One Liter Cube |
Put out a one liter wood cube that has cm square rules on one face. |
1A10.55 |
Mass, Volume, and Density |
Compare wood and aluminum cubes, each with 10 cm sides, (equal volume). Compare a 10 cm aluminum cube with a 10 cm sq x 4 cm lead block (equal mass). Compare a is cm aluminum cube with a 10 cm sq x 4 cm aluminum block (equal density). |
1A10.60a |
Avogadro's Number Box |
A cube with sides of 28.2 cm has a volume of 22.4 l at STP. |
1A10.60b |
Avogadro's Number Box |
A 22.4 liter box to represent the volume of one mole at STP. |
1A10.65 |
Mole Samples |
Show mole samples of carbon, iron, copper, zinc, etc. |
1A10.70 |
Density Samples |
One kg samples of lead, aluminum, water, wood each have 5 cm square bases. A one meter frame shows the size of approximately 1 kg of air. |
1A20. Error and Accuracy
PIRA # |
Demonstration Name |
Abstract |
1A20.10 |
Gaussian Collision Board |
Balls roll down a nail board into parallel chutes forming a probability curve similar to the distribution of molecular velocities. |
1A20.10a |
Gaussian curve: Probability Board |
1000's of small ball bearings are funneled down through an array of posts to form the Gaussian Curve. (Must be retrieved from the [http://www.physics.wisc.edu/museum/index.html Physics Museum]) |
1A20.11 |
[:Hexstat:Hexstat Probability Demonstrator] |
256 Small steel balls fall into 9 columns or bins to form a probability curve similar to a Gaussian distribution. |
1A20.15 |
[:SamplingDemonstrator:Sampling Demonstrator] |
|
1A20.20 |
Coin Flip |
Flip coin to show 50/50 probability |
1A20.25 |
[:Dice:6-Sided Dice] |
Use them to show that the probability distribution is centered over 7. |
1A20.31 |
Contact Time Measurement |
Measure contact time of two hammers being struck together. A pulse generator is gated to a pulse counter while the hammers are in contact. Frequency of the pulse generator can be changed to vary accuracy. |
1A20.40 |
Calipers |
Put out and Demonstration the use of a micrometer, spherometer, and vernier calipers. |
1A20.41a |
[:VernierCaliper:Calipers, Vernier] |
Put out and Demonstration the use of a vernier caliper. Use commercial large scale verniers to show how they work. |
1A20.41b |
Calipers, Vernier (Model) |
Put out and Demonstration the use of caliper by using a large scale wooden vernier caliper to show how calipers work. |
1A20.41c |
Calipers, Spherometer |
Put out and Demonstration the use of a spherometer calipers. |
1A20.41d |
Calipers, Micrometer |
Put out and Demonstration the use of a micrometer calipers. |
1A20.51 |
Lead Ping Pong Ball and Foam Chunk |
Students judge weight of a white lead filled ping pong ball and a chunk of black foam. |
1A20.60a |
Reaction Time |
Cover 3/4 or more of a stop clock face. Push the stop button when the hand shows. Measure the time. |
1A20.60b |
Reaction Time, Two button |
Start by pushing and holding the start button. Move you hand over and hit the stop button as fast as you can once the counter starts to count up. Counter is in milliseconds and has a random start-up. |
1A20.60c |
Reaction Time |
Use a dollar or a meter stick. Place the center of the item between someone's fingers, without touching. Have them try to pinch the item when release it. |
1A30. Coordinate Systems
PIRA # |
Demonstration Name |
Abstract |
1A30.10 |
[:XYZUnitVector:XYZ Axes] |
Aluminum stand that holds 3 arrows. Also shows Unit Vectors. |
1A30.15 |
Non-Orthogonal Frames |
A model for demonstrating the geometry of vectors in non-orthogonal frames. |
1A30.21 |
Euler's Angles |
A model that demonstrates the orientation of an arbitrarily oriented set of orthogonal axes with respect to another orthogonal set which is fixed. |
1A30.22 |
Euler's Angles - MITAC gyro model |
Use the MITAC gyro as a classroom model to help illustrate Euler's angles. |
1A30.30 |
Polar Coordinates |
Need a demo to go with the xyz axes? Can use 1A30.40. |
1A30.35 |
Radian and Steradian, Models |
Cardboard cutouts. |
1A30.40 |
Chalkboard Globe |
Draw coordinates on a 20" plain globe. |
1A40. Vectors
PIRA # |
Demonstration Name |
Abstract |
1A40.15 |
Project Components of a Vector |
A horizontal arrow is shadow projected onto two screens at 90 deg. facing the class. |
1A40.20 |
Force Board |
A whiteboard to draw the force vectors of a balance's object. |
1A40.25 |
Tinker Toys |
Put out a box of tinker toys that includes arrow tips. |
1A40.30 |
Magnetic Vector Addition and Subtraction |
Use archery arrows on a magnetic whiteboard to show vector addition and subtraction. |
1A40.40 |
Foucault Pendulum |
|
1A40.50 |
Vector Displacement |
An overhead projector device using two compass needles to show that a vector remains invariant when displaced. Diagram. |
1A50. Math Topics
PIRA # |
Demonstration Name |
Abstract |
1A50.10 |
Radian |
Show a flexible strip of plastic or string equal to the radius of a large disc, then bend it around the circumference and mark off the radians. |
1A50.30 |
Sine, Cosine, and Circle Linkage |
Linkages connect a spot moving around a circle with spots moving orthogonal as the sine and cosine. (Item was converted to show the relation of circular and oscillating motion.) |
1A60. Scaling
PIRA # |
Demonstration Name |
Abstract |
1A60.10 |
Powers of Ten |
"Powers of Ten" is a 13min movie, covering scales from the universe to sub-atomic. |
1A60.40 |
Scaling Cube |
A large cube made up of 27 smaller ones is painted black on the outside. Knock the stack apart and show the increase in surface area by the preponderance of unpainted surfaces. |
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